dnsipq — look up the IP address(es) of a domain name
dnsipq {dn...}
dnsipq first feeds dn through name qualification.
It then looks up A resource records for the result in the Domain Name System and prints the corresponding IP address(es) on a single line.
If the qualified fqdn does not exist, dnsipq prints a blank line.
You can list several dns; dnsipq prints each result on a separate line.
Normally dnsipq exits 0. If it encounters a temporary problem that prevents it from determining the list of IP addresses, it prints an error message and exits 111.
dnsipq makes all DNS lookups using the locally configured DNS proxy server(s).
See djbdns-client(5) for how this server is found, for how name qualification operates, and for certain dn values and standard domain names that short-circuit DNS lookups to the proxy DNS server(s) and possibly name qualification as well.
a similar tool that does not apply name qualification
a tool that looks up the domain name(es) of an IP address
dnsipq was originally part of Daniel J. Bernstein's djbdns toolset in 1999.
In the original Bernstein dnsipq, the mis-behaviour with stupid consequences and real-world liabilities of the original Bernstein DNS client library would occur. This undocumented behaviour was removed in 2025 and is not present in this version of dnsipq.